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The Open ASR Leaderboard Adds Its First Global South Language
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Hugging Face Blog

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The Open ASR Leaderboard Adds Its First Global South Language

Voice Arena and Hugging Face partner to launch open ASR evaluation for Hindi and Indian English

Benchmarks decide what gets built. A model that scores well on the Open ASR Leaderboard gets adopted and iterated on, while capabilities the leaderboard does not measure tend not to improve. Much of the recent work on the leaderboard has gone into making the evaluation metrics more trustworthy:

  1. Held-out private splits.
  2. Benchmark-fitting analysis to quantify how much models are reproducing reference transcripts rather than transcribing solely on the audio.
  3. Closing the gaps in normalisers to ensure correct predictions/variants are not penalized.

All of that makes one number (WER) harder to game. It is still one number. A long line of work has shown that ASR error rates are not evenly distributed across the people using them. Racial disparities in automated speech recognition found commercial systems roughly twice as bad for Black speakers as for white speakers, and Quantifying Bias in Automatic Speech Recognition found further differences by gender, age and accent. None of that is visible on a leaderboard, and not because the leaderboard is hiding it. The test sets it runs on record what was said and almost nothing about who said it.

To address this gap, we introduce two evaluation sets to the Open ASR Leaderboard: Monsoon en-IN and Monsoon hi-IN. Hindi, spoken by more than half a billion people, is the first Indic language on a multilingual tab that currently covers only European languages. Each set is released as a public split, available for self-scoring, and a private split withheld to limit benchmark-specific optimisation. The four splits are speaker-disjoint, comprising 4,888 speakers, with 12 speaker attributes recorded for each.

Design of the collection

The collection method follows from that.

Dataset composition

Four splits, two languages, collected through one pipeline.

Five clips from the public Indian English split, with the metadata each one carries:

Original source

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